Airgel Ubushyuhe bwo gutwika ibicuruzwa

Airgel Thermal insulator ikora ibicuruzwa,
Ikirere cya Airgel,

Ibiranga imikorere

1. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa Adiabatic
Amashanyarazi make, ibicuruzwa bisanzwe bitanga ubushyuhe 0.018 ~ 0.020 W / (m • K), hasi cyane kugeza 0.014 W / (m • K), igice cyubushyuhe kiri munsi yibicuruzwa byurungano, hejuru irashobora kwihanganira 1100 temperature ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushyuhe kubungabunga no gukumira ni inshuro 3-5 z'ibikoresho gakondo, gukora neza no kuzigama ingufu.

2. Amazi adahumeka kandi ahumeka
Hamwe nibikorwa byiza bitarimo amazi, igipimo cya hydrophobi ≥99%, kwigunga kwamazi meza, no kwemerera umwuka wamazi.

3. Umuriro kandi ntutwikwa
Yageze ku rwego rwo hejuru A1 murwego rwo hejuru rwo gutwika ibyiciro hamwe nicyiciro cyo hejuru A idashya mu modoka yimbere yimbere yimodoka.

4. Umutekano no kurengera ibidukikije
Ibicuruzwa byanyuze kuri RoHS, KUBONA REACH, ntabwo birimo ibintu byangiza umubiri wumuntu, ibirimo chloride ibora ni nto cyane.

5. Kurwanya ubukana no kwikanyiza, kubaka byoroshye no gutwara
Guhindura neza no gukomera / gukomeretsa imbaraga, gukoresha igihe kirekire cyo kudatuza, nta guhindura;Umucyo kandi woroshye, byoroshye kugabanya, kubaka neza, bikwiranye nibisabwa bitandukanye bigoye, igiciro gito cyo gutwara.

Gusaba

Mu nganda
Kubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi, inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, itanura ryinganda nizindi nganda zisaba imiyoboro ya insinga cyangwa ibice byo kubika itanura bikenera gukoresha ibikoresho byo kubika neza ubushyuhe, ibikoresho byo mu kirere birashobora kugabanya neza gutakaza ubushyuhe no kuzigama ingufu zubushyuhe, kunoza imikoreshereze yubushyuhe inkomoko, ubushyuhe bwo kubika ibintu nibikoresho gakondo inshuro 3 ~ 5, nubuzima burebure.

Mu kirere
Ibikoresho byo mu kirere bya Airgel birashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo gutwika ubushyuhe bwindege yindege, bishobora kongera ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwumuriro, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa kabine, kugabanya neza umubare wibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe, kongera umwanya ukoreshwa muri kabine, no kunoza neza bitandukanye ibidukikije.Ibikoresho byo mu kirere bya Airgel birashobora kugera ku ngaruka nziza ziterwa nubushyuhe hamwe nubunini bworoheje nubunini buto, bufite ibyiza byinshi mubijyanye nindege hamwe nogukoresha ikirere.

Mu rwego rwo kubaka
Hamwe nogukomeza kunoza ibisabwa byigihugu mu kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, hamwe n’abantu bakurikirana ubuzima bwiza, ubwubatsi bw’inyubako bwabaye ingingo yingenzi mu bijyanye n’ubwubatsi.Kubwinyubako, ibice hafi ya byose, bigira uruhare mugukenera ubushyuhe bwumuriro, cyane cyane mukubika urukuta rwinyubako, kubika igisenge.Silica airgel irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, muri rusange kuri 800 ℃, imiterere yayo, imikorere yayo nta mpinduka igaragara, ni umutekano, kuzigama ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije ibikoresho birenze urugero.

Mu rwego rwo gutwara abantu
Imikorere yubushyuhe bwigisenge cyikinyabiziga nikimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumyuka yumubiri wumubiri.Ni ingirakamaro cyane mu gusesengura ingufu zikoreshwa mu binyabiziga, kumenya umutwaro wacyo uhumeka, kwirinda ko habaho akazi keza, no kubungabunga ibidukikije byiza by’imodoka.Mu rwego rw’ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, umuriro w’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi n’impanuka ziturika zatewe na batiri ya lithium ion “guhunga ubushyuhe” byavuzwe kenshi.Nigute ushobora kwemeza neza ubushyuhe bwokwirukanwa numutekano wa batiri ya lithium yahindutse "inkota ya Damocles" yimanitse hejuru yumutwe winganda zimodoka ninganda za batiri.Nanoporous airgel yibikoresho byakoreshwaga byakoreshejwe kuri gari ya moshi yihuta, indege itwara abagenzi yo mu gihugu C919, hamwe n’imodoka nshya, cyane cyane yibanda ku bushyuhe bw’imodoka zitwara abantu no kurinda bateri ya lithium mu binyabiziga bishya by’ingufu.

Ibisobanuro

Ukurikije guhitamo substrate zitandukanye, matel ya airgel irashobora guhitamo urukurikirane rutandukanye ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye hamwe nibintu bitandukanye.Kugeza ubu, hari ibice bine byikirahure cya fibre fibre compteur aerogels (HHA-GZ), insimburangingo ya wire fibre composite aerogels (HHA-YYZ), silikoni ogisijeni fibre fibre compte aerogels (HHA-HGZ) hamwe na ceramic fibre compte aerogels (HHA-TCZ) ).Ibipimo byerekana ni ibi bikurikira:

Ukurikije uburyo bwo kubika ubushyuhe, gutwikira imyenda yubushyuhe birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu: ubwoko bwa bariyeri, ubwoko bwerekana nubwoko bwimirasire.twe Suzhou supxtech dushobora gutanga tekinoroji ya Airgel.irashobora gukoreshwa cyane kumyenda no kumpapuro no kumva hejuru yubusa.
Inzitizi yubushyuhe bwa barrière ni ubwoko bwikonjesha bukonje butahura ubushyuhe binyuze mu ngaruka zo guhererekanya ubushyuhe.Uburyo bwo kubika ubushyuhe buroroshye cyane, kandi ibigize hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwumuriro cyangwa ikirere gifite ubushyuhe buke cyane bwinjizwa muri firime kugirango bibone ingaruka nziza zo kubika ubushyuhe.Ubusanzwe ifite ibiranga ubunini buke ugereranije, ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro hamwe na dielectric ntoya.
Igicucu cyerekana ubushyuhe ni ugutandukanya ingufu zizuba muburyo bwo gutekereza.Ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa birimo ifu ya ceramic, ifu ya aluminium, dioxyde ya titanium na ATO (antimony doped tin dioxide).
Imyenda isanzwe ya barrière yubushyuhe ikurikije imiterere yimiti, cyane cyane harimo polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyacrylate (PA), polyurethane (PU), silicone, emulion ya rubber na polytetrafluoroethylene, aho PA na PU zikoreshwa cyane;Ukurikije ikoreshwa ryikigereranyo, rirashobora kugabanywa mumashanyarazi n'amazi yatatanye ubwoko bwa 2.

SiO2 airgel ni amorphous nanoporous material ifite imiterere igenzurwa kandi ikomeza imiyoboro itatu-itatu.Ubucucike bwabwo burashobora guhinduka hagati ya 3 ~ 500mg / cm3, nubucucike buri hasi kwisi yibintu bikomeye, porosity irashobora kugera kuri 80% ~ 99.8%, ubunini bwa pore hagati ya 1 ~ 100nm, ubuso bwihariye bushobora kugera kuri 1000m2 / g.Bitewe nuburyo budasanzwe bwa nanoporous, ubushyuhe bwayo bwumuriro buri hasi cyane, munsi ya 0.017W / (m • K) mubushyuhe bwicyumba nigitutu, bigatuma iba ibikoresho bizwi cyane bizwi cyane hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro.Kuberako imiterere ya airgel skeleton ari ntoya kurenza uburebure bwumucyo ugaragara, ifite kandi imikorere myiza yo kohereza.Muri icyo gihe, ni ibintu bidakoreshwa, hamwe ningaruka zidashobora gukongoka cyangwa gucana umuriro, mubijyanye nubushyuhe bwumuriro bifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba.